Showing posts with label train. Show all posts
Showing posts with label train. Show all posts

Wednesday, 25 May 2016

A Tale of Temples and a Jumble of Jungles - Pt 1

Mysore Spice Market
Leaving Bangalore after the wedding I was probably not in the soundest of minds to attempt my first non-AC carriage train ride. For a start there are no designated seats, after you purchase your ticket it is every man, woman and child for themselves. And believe me they know it. There were two stairways down to the platform but one of which had collapsed about five feet from the bottom. Not keen on making the jump down onto a bed of jagged rubble with all my bags, I decided to cue to use the other stairway like a civilised person. Unfortunately civilisation seems to have skipped India in certain places. Instead of people lining up to go down, a writhing, wriggling ball had formed at the top of the stairs. Men pushed kids and all out of their way, feeble protests drowned out by the shouting they were doing into the mobile phone glued to their ear. Women indiscriminately swung the big burlap sacks balanced on their heads like wrecking balls to clear a path in front of them. I almost felt sorry for the kids being pinballed about and trampled underfoot until one of them accidentally/on purpose kicked me in the shins trying to get past. As the momentum surged backward and forward I was lifted me off my feet on more than one occasion by the flood of people on the stairs. And of course all hell broke lose when the unstoppable force of people going down met the immovable objects of people trying to get back up.
Street Cricket
The compartments of the train were laid out with two benches of four facing each other and two luggage racks running parallel overhead. An aisle ran between those benches and the two further single seats that faced each other. It could have fitted fourteen comfortably, maybe eighteen at a stretch but certainly not the thirty people who piled in on top of me. I was pushed closer and closer to the window until I had to open it just so that half my body could lean out. Kids were standing between my legs, guys climbed onto the luggage rack to sleep on top of my bags and about six people squeezed onto the edge of my seat in a perverse game of tetras. That was before the water sellers and other vendors pushed in, adding to the discordance of noise with their own bellows of prices. But once you got used to the clammy claustrophobic press of bodies it was actually quite an interesting experience. The views were spectacular as we cut through part jungle part pastureland and there was no shortage of wildlife to look at. The kids played games to pass the time and even though I had no idea what they were saying their squeals of joy were infectious. Once the train started moving, wind streamed in through the window grills to cool the cabin down until it was quite pleasant. And at 75p for a four-hour ride it was easy to put any discomforts aside.
Magnificent Mysore
My next stop was Mysore, a city famous for its palace, its handicraft and its dhosa. Keen to see all three I went to the Palace first. It was a huge royal complex and is rated as one of the finest in India. The old wooden structure of the palace had burned down during a feast but the new stone building built in its place at the turn of the 20th Century was lavishly restored with no expense spared. I took an audio tour of the place, which offered a trove of information to match the treasures on display. Unlike some of the other tours I have done it didn’t getting bogged down in complex genealogy trees that would require a pen and paper to even begin to follow. Packed with an amazing assortment of antiques from pre-Colonial and Colonial times, there was something to see in each room. The highlight was definitely the Durbar Hall used to hold court. True to the divisive customs at the time, every caste and gender had their own position in the room. The Raj’s throne was centre, with his closest nobles and advisors placed beside him according to rank, a gallery for guests and invited dignitaries and a balcony for the royal women. Through the pillars that supported the roof the front was completely open to the parade ground where common people stood to observe proceedings. In the vast grounds of the palace there were a number of temples and other buildings previously used by the royalty and it took the best part of the morning to see it all.
The Durbar Hall
On the way out, a local struck up a conversation with me and decided he was going to take me on an impromptu tour of “the part of Mysore that isn’t in your travel guide.” First we went to a market used pretty exclusively by locals and packed with bowls of spices, bags of vegetables and ghastly hooks hanging sheep and chicken. The stench from the slaughter yard was pretty overpowering but I could help but stare with grim intrigue as the butchers expertly hacked them down sizeable into chunks for customers.

After that we were on to slightly more pleasant odours when he took me to the incense and oil shop. Here I watched a woman rolling sticks through a mixture of charcoal, sawdust, water and oils. These were left to dry in the sun for a couple of hours before being coated in their fragrance powders. She would roll 7,000 of them a day by hand, sitting in that room, making rolling cutlery back home in the Wellie look like a gift.  The oils were all natural remedies that would do everything from clearing asthma, to ridding of rashes, to improving your sexual performance. They were adamant that their water lily oil would stave off mosquitos for up to ten hours and was a lot better for your skin than Western DEET based repellents. But after a night of getting terrorized by mosquitos I think my tasty Irish blood must have ben just too tantalising.

Tabletops 
The last workshop I visited was definitely the most amazing, with Mysore’s carpenters renowned throughout India. They showed me the whole process starting with a plain tabletop and cutting out the designs using a stencil. They do not use any paint throughout the entire process but instead build the inlays through different types of wood. The different wood types provided the full palette of colours they needed for their designs. These were painstakingly carved and sealed into the tabletop. Next the whole table is sanded down and varnished. Then legs are intricately carved and fitted following a similar method. Overall it can take the team of ten men up to a year to make one of the larger banquet tables and would cost in the region of ten to twelve thousand euros. They have quite a long waiting list so get your orders in now!

Dhosa
The dhosa in Mysore is famous in southern India for its authenticity, with some of the restaurants dating back a couple centuries. Slathered in ghee (Indian lard) it had the greasy feel of a good takeaway. The restaurant had five tables of four but each seat was filled. As soon as someone stood to leave another took his place. The waiter came out with an endless stream of the savoury crepe like pancakes and dished them out to whoever had an empty plate. Dhosa after dhosa, until I too could take no more and was replaced at the table by the next guy.
ConAirBus
The evenings in Mysore were mostly spent chilling on the hostel rooftop with the owners looking out over the city. The Zostel guys gave me a great tip for my next destination, Bandipur National Park, as well. Rather than pay £25 for a 4x4 to take me on a two-hour tour they told me to stay overnight with a local at a converted hunting lodge for £7.50 a night. The owner had built his own watchtower and from there you had as good a chance as any to see the wildlife up close. On the way there two police officers flagged down our bus and got on with a third man. The two police officers sat down while the third man remained sheepishly standing. My exact thoughts were could he be? No surely he wasn’t a prisoner, who in their right mind would bring an arrested person on to a public bus. But before I could begin to admonish myself for being so silly, one of the police officers reached over and opened the other man’s previously concealed handcuffs and then the man himself cuffed them to the rail overhead. Certainly one way to balance the books on the policing bill back home!

Unwanted Hitchhiker
The bus I had taken was actually the main bus ride between Mysore and Ooty, two big towns in the south of India. The incredible part was for forty-five minute of the journey it runs through the national park. So people on their ever day work commute will drive past a plethora of peacocks, a deluge of deer and manic monkeys stealing food from anywhere they could get it.  At the checkpoint between Karnataka and Tamil land, an unfortunate truck driver was unaware that a monkey who had climbed on top was pilfering his cargo of onions. Eating his fill and throwing the odd piece down to the waiting troop when he needed a breather. The buses were quite old fashioned, rickety, metallic contraptions. People were packed into them like the proverbial tin of sardines only I think that tin would have had a better suspension system.
The first day at the lodge I saw pretty much everything from the watchtower that overlooked a small manmade waterhole; wild boars bathing, more monkeys cavorting, stags charging and clashing heads. A peacock spread its feathers in a majestic display of defiance to ward of an approaching mongoose. It looked so regal and brave, but then ruined the moment when it flew (did not know they could do that) to a tree branch. The long wedding dress of plumage it carried behind it was so ungainly that it looked unbalanced in the air. This time more drunkenly majestic, like your friend at the end of the night falling over but managing to keep his kebab intact.
Watchtower view with boar and deer
At night as I watched a biblical thunderstorm play out in the towering mountains nearby the hostel owner joined me. He was an elderly man and had been working there since he was a boy and when it was still a hunting lodge favoured by British hunting parties, a very different set up to the eco-tourist business he ran now. I had really wanted to see a wild elephant or tusker as he called them, as so far I had only seen work elephants in India, always chained up whether it was for tourism or heavy labour. The next morning the owner delivered and one of the workers jumped me on to his bike. We sped off into the jungle in search of an elephant that had been spotted there earlier. I had heard before that Indian elephants where very aggressive when compared to their African cousins. They were known to have trampled tourist vehicles and now long trenches had been dug between the road and the bush to offer some protection, but the driver told me if the elephant wanted you bad enough it would still get you. We searched for twenty five minutes before he pulled the bike in and killed the engine. Walkeing back a hundred yards up the road he pointed through some branches. And there it was across the safety ditch but no more than fifty yards away. A big bull elephant busily stuffing a half shredded plant into its mouth, the powerful shoulders were haunched as if it was ready to spring off at a moments notice. Its head was down while it chewed but as soon as I took out my camera it paused eating. Whether it could see me or not or merely decided I was no immediate threat it went back to the task at hand. We sat for half an hour or so watching him eat his fill before he moved off deeper into the bush and I was still exhilarated after as we rode back to the lodge.
Wild Elephant v Work Elephant


The only downside were the local tourists at the lodge. Most of them didn’t appear to have any interest in seeing any wildlife, instead most of them seemed to want to be seen seeing wildlife. They spent most of their time in the watchtower taking selfies, answering phone calls or playing music off their phone. They talked loud enough they could have been heard back in Mysore and certainly loud enough to scare away any animals. With me the gora or foreigner, I was sadly more exotic to them than any tiger or leopard ever would be. While I was sitting there they would try to ask me every question from favourite colour to what my star sign was. Part and parcel of coming to India for sure and each day I'm definitely now waving at more random people than the Pope and Queen combined, but when out to see wildlife it does start to grate. Realising I wouldn’t see any more with them there I organised for a 4x4 to take me back to the bus stop. If I expected any difference here I was sorely mistaken as we ricocheted our way from pothole to speed bump. These drivers are employed to work in the national park but instead they drive like they are rallying on the Isle of Man. He used his horn in place of his brake for every blind corner, meaning we were more likely to hit a wild animal than see one on the way back!

Gulmohur/Peacock Flower Tree

Sunday, 24 April 2016

Mumbling Mumbai

With the inevitability of a proper full time, big boy job looming in the Autumn I decided to go out on one last trip before starting the dreaded 9-5. Picking India was an easy decision and with my pasty white complexion what better time was there to come than during the hottest part of their year.
Got to start with a picture of the Mahmata!

Touching down at 4am in Mumbai even then I could feel the heat. After a quick change out of jumper and jeans into something a bit cooler I headed for the taxi. As soon as I stepped onto the taxi rank I began to feel like a prize bull on market day with incomprehensible bids flying at me from every which direction. It wasn’t long before one driver had beaten the rest to the punch, had me bundled bags and all into the back of his motor and we were trundling off on our way.

Driving those first few flyovers I got quite a good feel of the city in the early morning light. If I was to sum it up in a word, it would be chaotic. Everything from the sprawl of buildings, the majority that looked like they hadn’t seen a fresh coat of paint since the Brits left. To the haphazard swerving of the drivers weaving their way through thick lanes of traffic.  To the beautifully blended cacophony of tireless motor horns and the bellowings of hawk nosed vendors hawking their loads of goods. Chaos everywhere.

But somehow it worked. Wherever there wasn’t a market stall on the footpath there was a homeless family living on the streets. Slum housing used the gable walls of run down colonial buildings as a springboard to create a mini settlement, crashing up the side of them and reaching two stories high in places. Graffiti dabbed every free corner and piece of fencing, be it religious, political or environmental it all seemed to be imploring a change that didn’t look to be forthcoming. And everywhere there were the cows, cows to be fed, cows to be patted, cows blocking roads staring with bovine wonder at the exasperated drivers who were honking their horns in a vain attempt to get them to move. Smells drifted in through open windows, the lower tones of filth and car fumes being overpowered by sharp lemon grass and onions in the veg markets, to give way to fish so freshly caught it probably was still dreaming of opening waters.



The humdrum of humanity was deafening and after 24 hours of travelling with little to no sleep my brain was struggling through porridge trying to cope. I decided it was all too much so made for Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, CST, station to get a train out of there. I’ve been to a few megalopolis’ in my time and didn’t have the fortitude of will just then to push myself through another one. Thankfully on arriving at the station I learned that the train I wanted was already gone so it would mean spending at least one night in that huge colorful riot of a city.

Open air laundrette

Being close to a holiday there were iPhone release day cues of people already lined to buy tickets for tomorrow, a full hour before the ticket office opened. Standing in line, in full view of the taxi drivers and bus boys though meant I was subjected to the advances of a hundred salesmen all offering me alternative transport from the city. I explained to them that I wanted to get the train because I had heard it was a very scenic way of travelling and would give me a good intro to the Indian country. This seemed to have earned the approval of Birmingham born woman with a fondness for cursing, who told me about my special Gringo bonus of a cue jump desk for foreign tourists.
 
Jain Temple 
Tickets were easy to get but a couple of Indian men spotting me with my pen and filled in form cornered me. At first I was naturally defensive that four men would come over to me, especially these four who looked like they would maybe not have been the biggest proponents of Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violent protests. But rather shyly one of them asked me if I could fill out their forms for them. It was an easy ten minutes for me filling in names, addresses and date of births but made me think how much of a daily struggle it must to be the illiterate population in our rapidly modernizing text based world.

Anyone fancy a spot of cricket?
As I had an early morning train I wanted to be close to the train station so I could get there easily the next day. One of the taxi drivers who had been chancing me earlier came back for round two and persuaded to take me to a hotel near by. It was a hotel in the loosest sense of the term. A reception, a room, a hole in the roof I assumed from whence water must come if you wanted to shower. But it was somewhere to leave my bags. The taxi driver had offered then to take me on an impromptu tour of the city, and being too tired to walk it seemed like a great offer. After a bit of haggling we settled on a tenner for a full day of driving and him telling me tid-bits of information. His English was good, even if he was a bit arrogant. He had only taken me to two or three of the destinations however before he asked me for an “English bonbon”, to which I seriously pissed him off by telling him I didn’t have any. After that we fortuitously bumped into his brother, another taxi driver, and he was quick to shift me into his brother’s car to finish off my tour. The brother was more pleasant, even if he spoke less English but I was happy with that still having had little sleep from the night before.
 
City cows and holy pigeon coup
In a morning I pretty much saw everything I had wanted to see. I visited a Jain temple with ornately decorated doors and shoeless worshipers, meeting ahims worshippers with covered mouths doing so to not accidentally kill a bug that might fly in. I watched games of cricket being played on the lawns in front of the ornate houses of justice with a mini Big Ben standing beside them. A religious parade passed with robed grandfather and toddler grandkids being pushed down the main road in flower-garlanded trolley by a prayer chanting, incense burning, banner furling friends and family. I even passed a Parsee temple, followers of an ancient religion based in Persia (think the bad guys in 300) but unfortunately they don’t let outsiders in. Mumbai has one of the largest populations of Parsee outside of Iran and by chance I managed to find myself quite close to their Tower of Silence at one point. Parsee’s don’t believe in burial or cremation for their dead instead they leave them out on platforms for the birds and elements. The air was dotted with every form of carrion bird you could think of like the barflies that gather around empties left over from the weekend before. Tree boughs everywhere hung low under the weight of vast flocks of the crows and vultures sitting idly in them. Chilling stuff.
View from the hanging gardens of the world's most expensive house down the centre, in the trees to the right is the Tower of Silence with birds wheeling overhead

After that ghastly spectacle I visited the colonial buildings down by the waterfront. The Gate of India and the Taj Mahal Palace, which I recognized on the news from the 2008 Mumbai Bombings, were impressive but I was losing interest in the day. I walked home via a quick stop in Leopold’s (for all the Shantaram readers) back in the general direction of my hotel. It was only as I got closer though I realized I had no idea where I was going. The name card that the hotel owner had given me with the address on it was actually just a vague description of the location of two nearby markets. I must have been stumbling about in the stifling midday sun for more than an hour with patience levels draining faster than my fluids before I found it.
Taj Mahal Hotel and the Gate of India
Of course the hotel didn’t have wifi and that evening when I followed the owner’s directions to the nearest internet cafĂ© I was lost in that backstreets of Mumbai in minutes. At least he was consistent in his vagueness. It definitely felt well off the beaten tourist track as I wound through stalls and side alleys, dodged cows and scooters in equal numbers, ducked under billowing silk awnings and past huge elephant bags of spices, none of which I could recognize but choked the air regardless with their smell.
Backstreets of Mumbai


It was only after finally finding my way home, no mean feat mind you due partly/mainly to my terrible sense of direction, that I realized I hadn’t ate all day.  The heat had wilted my appetite so I settled for a dinner of a 10p samosa which was very tasty and a 45p idli, a rice like bread with dips, not so tasty.

The next morning I was up at the crack of dawn to get my train from CST. I was travelling south to Goa, hoping to catch the end of the travelling season there before it all closed up with the oncoming monsoon. The only option for booking was the air conditioned carriages. This was both a blessing and a curse as twelve hours in a heat blasted metal cabin might have proved to be more than enough. However the windows there were small, translucent, glass rectangles with an extra layer of a decade or so of dirt to reduce visibility further. At first I tried looking out but all that could be seen was the blurry outline of the train of trash and discarded debris that runs parallel to the tracks that had built up over the years. The level of litter in India has been pretty shocking, you see everyone from kids to their mothers finishing a bottle or carton and immediately dropping it on the floor, which is a shame in such an otherwise beautiful country. The rubbish followed the train the whole way out of the city, piling up in places almost like sand forming castles to build heartbreaking homes of cardboard and corrugated iron.
 
Leopold's Cafe in Colga

Abandoning my seat view I went outside the cabin. The doors are those heavy metallic lever doors you’d imagine in an old school submarine and it was easy for me to swing one open. Immediately I was blasted by the heat, but almost as soon the wind had whipped it away leaving me feeling fresh as I stood in the doorway. The thunderous rattle of the rail echoed my heart beat, exhilarated sweat fill palms were blown dry by that grasping wind. Rollercoastering through tunnels the train let out a vacuumous roar as the air rushed past me seeking to get out of the train’s path. It felt like it was threatening to suck me out in its place, to be dashed into the heart of darkness. Holding on the tighter I could feel it in the awkward positioning of my wrists as I clung to the rails, until finally I burst out into the sweet sunlight. Chancing a peak out the dust and wind whipped fiery at my eyes. The train was a creeping centipede of shelled carriages with both the head and tail lost to sight.
CST Station
The wall of trees and rock in front would give way to reveal magnificent vistas as the ground receded away below and the track took a higher path. On the back of a bird’s wing soaring over mud brick homesteads, patches of green crops and kids playing in pebble-strewn riverbeds. Harley-Davidson handlebar horned cows were tended by their herdsmen crouched down in a motionless heron pose. A position that only looks possible to hold all day in the intense heat if you share a birthplace with yoga. Each image was seen only for a few seconds but left a lasting print on my minds eye. All that before hurtling back through the abyss of another tunnel to repeat from the beginning again.

I stood there for about eight hours, until the sunset and the darkness took all of those views back for itself. It was just a peak into what lies ahead but my mind was already racing with the possibility of it all. Finally the train pulled into my station in Goa and jumping down with my bags it was a quick taxi to my next hostel.